The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is set to implement new rules to modernize the H-1B and H-2 visa programs. These changes will take effect on January 17, just days before President-elect Donald Trump's inauguration.
The H-1B program allows US employers to hire foreign workers in specialty occupations requiring specialized knowledge and a bachelor's degree or higher. The new rule aims to streamline the approval process, increase flexibility for employers, and improve program oversight.
The H-2 program, which includes H-2A for agricultural workers and H-2B for non-agricultural workers, will see strengthened worker protections. New consequences will be imposed on companies that charge prohibited fees or violate labor laws, providing greater flexibility for workers.
President-elect Donald Trump has expressed support for the H-1B visa program, acknowledging its use in his properties and calling it a "great program." Despite previous restrictions during his first term, Trump now supports visas for highly skilled workers.
There is a divide within Trump's team, as figures like Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy advocate for expanding the visa program for skilled workers, facing backlash from Trump's base.
The US Department of Homeland Security is a part of the United States government that works to keep the country safe from threats like terrorism and natural disasters.
The H-1B visa is a special permission for people from other countries to work in the United States in jobs that need special skills, like technology or engineering.
The H-2 visa allows people from other countries to work in the United States for a short time, usually in jobs like farming or construction.
Donald Trump is a businessman who became the President of the United States in 2017. He is known for his hotels and real estate businesses.
Elon Musk is a famous businessman who started companies like Tesla, which makes electric cars, and SpaceX, which builds rockets.
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