New Delhi [India], August 3: Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan emphasized the progress made in India's agricultural sector at the 32nd International Conference of Agricultural Economists (ICAE) in New Delhi. Chouhan stated, "Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India's agricultural development has consistently been the highest in the world. We have made efforts to increase production while ensuring it is safe for human health and soil well-being."
Chouhan highlighted the adverse effects of excessive chemical fertilizer use, which has led to deteriorating soil health and potential negative impacts on human health. He said, "Our PM is currently concerned about the adverse effects on human health and the continuous degradation of soil health caused by the excessive use of chemical fertilizers. Therefore, India is now emphasizing natural farming. We need to completely eradicate hunger and malnutrition, tackle the threats of climate change, and address the serious issue of declining production due to rising temperatures. We must also think about the future of the coming generations."
Professor Ramesh Chandra, a member of NITI Aayog, provided a comprehensive overview of India's achievements in the agricultural sector. He noted that agriculture has been a central focus for India, with the country achieving a historically high growth rate of 5 percent over a seven-year period from 2016-17 to 2022-23. Chandra said, "Agriculture has been a key focus area in India and the country has achieved historically highest growth rate of 5 percent during 7 year period from 2016-17 to 2022-23. According to the World Bank data available, the world development indicator, India achieved the highest growth rate in GDP Agriculture in the world in the last 10 years."
Professor Matin Qaim, President of ICAE 2024, President-elect of the International Association of Agricultural Economists, and Director of the Centre for Research, stressed the multifaceted approach needed to address agricultural challenges. "We need strong science, good technologies, political determination, societal openers for change and international cooperation," Qaim said.
The 32nd International Conference of Agricultural Economists (ICAE) inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, brought together leading figures in agriculture from around the world to discuss pressing issues and future directions for the industry.
A Union Minister is a person who is in charge of a specific department in the government of India. They help make important decisions for the country.
Shivraj Singh Chouhan is a politician in India. He is currently serving as a Union Minister, which means he has a big role in the government.
ICAE stands for International Conference of Agricultural Economists. It's a big meeting where experts from around the world talk about farming and how to make it better.
Narendra Modi is the current Prime Minister of India. He is the leader of the country and makes important decisions for the nation.
Natural farming is a way of growing crops without using chemical fertilizers or pesticides. It helps keep the soil and environment healthy.
Soil degradation means the soil is getting worse and losing its ability to grow plants well. This can happen because of too many chemicals or bad farming practices.
Chemical fertilizers are man-made substances added to soil to help plants grow. They can sometimes harm the soil and our health if used too much.
Professor Ramesh Chandra is a teacher and expert in agriculture. He studies how to make farming better and shares his knowledge with others.
Professor Matin Qaim is another expert in agriculture. He also studies farming and helps find ways to solve problems in agriculture.
A multifaceted approach means using many different methods or ideas to solve a problem. In farming, it means trying different ways to make agriculture better.
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