S Jaishankar Updates Lok Sabha on India-China Border Disengagement
India-China Border Disengagement Update
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar's Address
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar informed the Lok Sabha about the complete disengagement in Eastern Ladakh and improvements in border infrastructure along the India-China border. He highlighted the step-by-step process that led to disengagement in areas like Depsang and Demchok.
Historical Context and Recent Developments
Jaishankar recalled past statements by the Government of India regarding Chinese attempts to transgress the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the responses by Indian armed forces. He detailed the phases of disengagement, including agreements in Pangong Lake, Gogra, and Hot Springs, culminating in the October 2024 agreement.
He emphasized the long history of border frictions and the various solutions explored over the years, such as creating de-militarized zones and disengagement of troops.
Infrastructure Improvements
Jaishankar noted significant improvements in border infrastructure, with increased allocations and projects like the Atal Tunnel and Umlingla Pass road. These developments have enhanced India's ability to counter-deploy effectively.
Future Relations with China
Looking ahead, Jaishankar stressed the importance of maintaining peace in border areas for the development of India-China relations. He mentioned upcoming discussions on de-escalation and border management, following his recent meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi.
Doubts Revealed
S Jaishankar
S Jaishankar is the External Affairs Minister of India. He is responsible for managing India's foreign relations with other countries.
Lok Sabha
Lok Sabha is one of the two houses of the Parliament of India. It is where elected representatives discuss and make laws for the country.
India-China Border Disengagement
This refers to the process where Indian and Chinese troops move back from their positions at the border to reduce tensions and avoid conflicts.
Eastern Ladakh
Eastern Ladakh is a region in the northern part of India, near the border with China. It has been a point of tension between the two countries.
Border Infrastructure
Border infrastructure includes roads, bridges, and other facilities built near the border to support the movement of troops and supplies.
Phased Disengagement
Phased disengagement means that the process of moving troops back is done in steps or stages, rather than all at once.
De-escalation
De-escalation is the process of reducing tensions and the likelihood of conflict between two parties, in this case, India and China.
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