On February 5, the World Uyghur Congress (WUC) and its allies will hold protests and memorial ceremonies worldwide to mark the anniversary of the Ghulja Massacre. These events aim to raise awareness about the ongoing genocide in East Turkistan and honor the victims of the massacre. The WUC emphasizes the importance of protecting democratic values, freedom of speech, and cultural heritage.
The Ghulja Massacre occurred from February 3-5, 1997, when thousands of Uyghurs peacefully protested against decades of discrimination and the ban on Meshrep, a cherished Uyghur cultural tradition. The Chinese security forces' violent response resulted in at least 100 deaths, numerous injuries, and the arrest of around 4,000 demonstrators. Over 200 people were sentenced to death.
WUC President Turgunjan Alawdun stated that the Ghulja tragedy underscores the urgent need for international cooperation to protect fundamental freedoms and hold the Chinese government accountable. Despite UNESCO's recognition of Meshrep as an Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding, it remains criminalized by Chinese authorities.
The Ghulja Massacre is part of a broader pattern of repression by the Chinese government. In 2017, over a million Uyghurs were detained, facing forced labor and cultural erasure. Exiled Uyghurs also face threats and repression. The WUC calls on governments, international organizations, and civil society to act against oppression and ensure the lessons from Ghulja are remembered.
The World Uyghur Congress (WUC) is an organization that represents the Uyghur people, who are a minority ethnic group in China. They work to protect the rights and culture of Uyghurs and raise awareness about the challenges they face.
The Ghulja Massacre happened in 1997 when Chinese forces used violence to stop peaceful protests by Uyghur people in the city of Ghulja, China. Many people were killed or arrested during this event.
Uyghurs are a group of people who mostly live in the Xinjiang region of China. They have their own unique culture, language, and traditions.
East Turkistan is another name for the Xinjiang region in China, where many Uyghur people live. Some people use this name to emphasize the region's cultural and historical differences from the rest of China.
Genocide is a very serious crime where a group of people is targeted and harmed because of their race, religion, or ethnicity. It involves actions like killing, causing harm, or trying to destroy the group.
Turgunjan Alawdun is the President of the World Uyghur Congress. He is a leader who speaks out for the rights and freedoms of the Uyghur people.
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