In a recent speech, Prime Minister Narendra Modi accused the Congress party of manipulating the reservation system for political gain, which he claims has harmed the Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC) communities. He emphasized that Dr. BR Ambedkar introduced the reservation system to ensure equality and rights for the underprivileged.
During a discussion on the 150 years of the adoption of the Constitution, PM Modi stated that Congress has repeatedly amended the Constitution for self-serving purposes. He highlighted that the Constitution was amended 75 times in nearly six decades, accusing Congress of disrespecting and reducing the importance of the Constitution.
PM Modi also criticized Congress for imposing Article 35-A without parliamentary approval, claiming it was done on the President's orders, keeping the Parliament in the dark. He further alleged that Congress violated its own constitution by choosing Jawaharlal Nehru as Prime Minister over Sardar Patel, despite the majority of Congress committees favoring Patel.
The two-day debate on 75 years of the Constitution began in the Lok Sabha on Friday.
Prime Minister Modi refers to Narendra Modi, who is the current Prime Minister of India. He is a leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
Congress is a major political party in India, officially known as the Indian National Congress. It has been one of the two main political parties in India, along with the BJP.
The reservation system in India is a government policy that reserves a certain percentage of seats in government jobs and educational institutions for people from certain communities, like Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC), to help them have equal opportunities.
SC stands for Scheduled Castes, ST stands for Scheduled Tribes, and OBC stands for Other Backward Classes. These are groups of people in India who have been historically disadvantaged and are given special support by the government.
Dr. BR Ambedkar was a famous Indian leader and the main architect of the Indian Constitution. He worked hard to ensure equality for all, especially for the marginalized communities.
Constitutional amendments are changes or additions made to the Constitution of India. These changes are made to address new issues or improve existing laws.
Article 35-A was a provision in the Indian Constitution that gave special rights and privileges to the residents of Jammu and Kashmir. It was added without the usual parliamentary process, which is why it is controversial.
Nehru refers to Jawaharlal Nehru, who was the first Prime Minister of India. He was a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress.
Sardar Patel, also known as Vallabhbhai Patel, was a senior leader in the Indian National Congress and played a key role in India's struggle for independence. He was the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of India.
Lok Sabha is the lower house of India's Parliament, where members are elected by the people. It is responsible for making and passing laws in India.
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