Indian Army's Global Engagement and UN Missions in 2024
Indian Army's Global Engagement and UN Missions in 2024
The Ministry of Defence has highlighted the Indian Army's increased global presence, with 5,200 military personnel deployed across 10 United Nations missions. These missions include regions like the Democratic Republic of Congo, South Sudan, and Lebanon. The Indian Army's involvement in UN missions aligns with the 'Aatmanirbharta' and 'Make in India' initiatives, introducing advanced Made-in-India equipment and vehicles.
India's defence cooperation has expanded to 118 countries, and the number of Defence Wings has increased from 45 to 52, with new wings in Poland, Algeria, Ethiopia, and Mozambique. The Indian Army also participates in 39 joint military exercises, with plans for more with countries like Egypt and Saudi Arabia, focusing on yoga and women's empowerment.
Domestically, the Indian Army has been active in humanitarian assistance, deploying 83 columns across 14 states for disaster relief, rescuing nearly 30,000 civilians, and providing medical aid to around 3,000 people.
The Centre for UN Peacekeeping continues to train over 10,000 troops annually, supporting both Indian and international peacekeepers. The Indian Army has also included female engagement teams and yoga instructors in its missions to support women and children in conflict zones.
Doubts Revealed
UN Missions
UN Missions are peacekeeping operations organized by the United Nations to help countries torn by conflict create conditions for lasting peace. The Indian Army sends its soldiers to help in these missions.
Aatmanirbharta
Aatmanirbharta means self-reliance. It is an initiative by the Indian government to encourage people and industries to produce goods and services within India rather than relying on other countries.
Make in India
Make in India is a campaign launched by the Indian government to encourage companies to manufacture their products in India. It aims to boost the economy and create jobs.
Defence Wings
Defence Wings are offices or branches of the Indian Defence Ministry located in different countries. They help in building and maintaining defence relationships with those countries.
Joint Exercises
Joint Exercises are training activities where the Indian Army practices with the armies of other countries. This helps them learn from each other and improve their skills.
Women's Empowerment
Women's Empowerment means giving women the power and opportunities to make their own choices and have equal rights. In the army, it includes encouraging more women to join and take on important roles.
Disaster Relief
Disaster Relief is the help provided by the army and other organizations during natural disasters like floods or earthquakes. They rescue people and provide food, shelter, and medical aid.
Centre for UN Peacekeeping
The Centre for UN Peacekeeping is a training center in India where soldiers are trained to participate in UN peacekeeping missions. They learn how to help maintain peace in conflict areas around the world.
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