The 2024 G20 Summit in Brazil marked the launch of the Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty. Brazilian President Luiz Inacia Lula da Silva spearheaded this initiative, urging world leaders to combat hunger and poverty. He emphasized that these issues stem from political decisions rather than scarcity. The G20, representing a significant portion of global GDP and trade, is tasked with addressing this challenge.
President Lula highlighted alarming statistics from the FAO, noting that 733 million people will face undernourishment in 2024. He stressed the injustice of this situation in a world producing vast amounts of food and spending trillions on military expenses. The alliance, with 148 founding members including countries, unions, and organizations, aims to eradicate hunger and poverty.
The alliance's goals include reaching 500 million people with cash transfer programs by 2030 and expanding school meals to 150 million children in poverty-stricken areas. The Brazilian government aims to raise funds through development banks to support these initiatives. President Lula described this effort as essential for justice and global prosperity.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi supported Brazil's initiative, highlighting the impact of food, fuel, and fertilizer crises on the Global South. He emphasized the importance of addressing these concerns, aligning with the Deccan High-level principles for food security.
The G20 Summit is a meeting where leaders from 20 major countries, including India, come together to discuss important global issues like the economy, health, and the environment.
President Lula, whose full name is Luiz Inacia Lula da Silva, is the leader of Brazil, a large country in South America. He is known for his efforts to improve the lives of poor people in Brazil.
This is a group formed by different countries to work together to stop hunger and poverty around the world. They plan to help people by giving them money and providing more meals in schools.
Cash transfer programs are when the government gives money directly to people who need it, to help them buy food and other necessities.
The Global South refers to countries that are usually less wealthy and are located in regions like Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia, including India. These countries often face more challenges like hunger and poverty.
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