US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng engaged in a virtual meeting to discuss macroeconomic developments in the US and China. Yellen addressed US concerns about China's non-market policies, industrial overcapacity, and state-sponsored cyber activities, which harm bilateral economic relations. She highlighted the consequences for companies supporting Russia's war in Ukraine. The meeting was described as candid and constructive, emphasizing the importance of communication.
American businesses are increasingly skeptical of China, with many reducing operations or shifting investments due to economic challenges and US policies. During Donald Trump's first term, companies like Apple and Nike worried about trade wars affecting consumers. However, as Trump prepares for a second term, businesses are reassessing their positions in China.
The US Treasury Secretary is a person in charge of the United States' money matters, like how the government spends and saves money.
Janet Yellen is the person who is currently the US Treasury Secretary. She helps manage the country's finances and economy.
The Chinese Vice Premier is a high-ranking official in China who helps make important decisions for the country, especially about its economy.
He Lifeng is the Chinese Vice Premier who is involved in managing China's economic policies and development.
Non-market policies are rules or actions by a government that don't follow normal buying and selling practices, which can make trade unfair.
Industrial overcapacity happens when factories make more products than people need, which can lead to waste and economic problems.
State-sponsored cyber activities are actions taken by a government to use computers and the internet to gather information or disrupt other countries.
Russia's war in Ukraine refers to the conflict where Russia has been involved in fighting in Ukraine, which many countries, including the US, do not support.
Skepticism means being unsure or doubtful about something. In this case, American businesses are unsure about working with China.
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