US sanctions leader of Sudanese Armed Forces over war crimes, humanitarian crisis
US Sanctions Sudanese Military Leader Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan
The United States Department of Treasury has imposed sanctions on Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, the leader of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). This action is part of Executive Order 14098, aimed at individuals destabilizing Sudan and hindering its democratic transition. The sanctions follow those placed on Mohammad Hamdan Daglo Mousa, leader of the Rapid Support Forces, earlier in January 2025.
Additionally, the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has sanctioned a company and an individual involved in weapons procurement for the Defense Industries System, a procurement arm of the SAF.
US Commitment to Ending Sudan Conflict
Deputy Secretary of the Treasury, Wally Adeyemo, emphasized the US's dedication to ending the conflict in Sudan. He stated that the US will continue to disrupt the flow of weapons into Sudan and hold leaders accountable for their actions against civilians.
Allegations Against SAF
The Treasury Department accused the SAF of committing lethal attacks on civilians, including airstrikes on schools, markets, and hospitals. The SAF has also been accused of denying humanitarian access and using food deprivation as a war tactic. In December 2023, Secretary of State Antony Blinken determined that SAF members committed war crimes, contributing to a severe humanitarian crisis in Sudan.
Background on Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan
Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, commander of the SAF, co-led a military takeover in October 2021, seizing power from Sudan's civilian-led transitional government. He has since opposed a return to civilian governance and refused to engage in peace talks, opting for continued conflict.
Under Burhan's leadership, the SAF has been involved in indiscriminate bombings and extrajudicial executions, threatening the peace and stability of Sudan.
Doubts Revealed
US Sanctions
Sanctions are actions taken by one country to punish or put pressure on another country or its leaders. It usually involves stopping trade or financial transactions.
Sudanese Military Leader
A military leader is someone who is in charge of the army or armed forces in a country. In this case, Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan is the leader of Sudan's army.
Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan
He is a high-ranking official in Sudan who leads the country's armed forces. He became well-known for leading a military takeover in Sudan in 2021.
US Department of Treasury
This is a part of the US government that manages money, including taxes and financial policies. They also have the power to impose sanctions.
Executive Order 14098
An executive order is a rule made by the President of the United States. Executive Order 14098 is a specific rule that allows the US to impose sanctions on people who are causing problems in Sudan.
Rapid Support Forces
This is a group in Sudan that is part of the military but operates separately. They have been involved in conflicts and are led by Mohammad Hamdan Daglo Mousa.
Humanitarian Access
This means allowing people and organizations to provide help, like food and medicine, to those in need, especially during a crisis.
Military Takeover
A military takeover is when the army takes control of the government, often by force, and removes the existing leaders.
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