In southern Lebanon, Israeli soldiers found weapons hidden in civilian buildings close to a United Nations base. This discovery was made by the 11th Brigade Combat Team of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) during an operation to clear Hezbollah terror infrastructure. The soldiers found numerous weapons and a tunnel shaft, which were destroyed without harming the UN base.
According to a ceasefire agreement that started on November 27, Hezbollah is required to remove its armed presence from southern Lebanon, south of the Litani River. Israeli forces are also set to withdraw from the area in stages.
Hezbollah has been launching missiles at Israeli forces and communities from near UNIFIL positions. In October, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu urged the UN Secretary-General to withdraw the UNIFIL contingent, which consists of 10,500 soldiers from 50 countries. UNIFIL was established in 1978 to confirm Israel's withdrawal from Lebanon.
The "Blue Line" marks the 120 km-long border between Israel and Lebanon, created in 2000 to verify Israel's withdrawal. Israeli officials have criticized peacekeepers for not stopping Hezbollah. After the Hamas attacks on October 7, 2023, Hezbollah began daily rocket and drone attacks on northern Israeli communities.
According to UN Security Council Resolution 1701, which ended the 2006 Second Lebanon War, Hezbollah is not allowed to operate in southern Lebanon south of the Litani River.
Israeli soldiers are people who are part of the military force of Israel, a country in the Middle East. They help protect their country and sometimes go on missions to find and stop dangerous things.
Southern Lebanon is a region in the country of Lebanon, which is also in the Middle East. It's an area where there have been conflicts between different groups.
A UN base is a place where United Nations peacekeepers stay. The United Nations is an international organization that works to keep peace in areas where there is conflict.
Hezbollah is a group in Lebanon that has its own army and political party. Some countries consider it a terrorist group because it uses violence to achieve its goals.
The 11th Brigade Combat Team is a group of soldiers in the Israeli army. They work together to complete missions and protect their country.
A ceasefire is an agreement to stop fighting for a certain period of time. It is meant to help bring peace and allow for discussions to solve problems.
UNIFIL stands for United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon. It is a group of peacekeepers sent by the United Nations to help keep peace in Lebanon.
Peacekeepers are people from the United Nations who go to places with conflict to help keep peace and protect civilians. They try to stop fighting and help people live safely.
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