The farmers of Punjab have been protesting at the Khanauri border in Sangrur district, near the Haryana border, for 314 days since February 13, 2024. Their demands include a law to guarantee the minimum support price (MSP).
Farm leader Jagjit Singh Dallewal, who has been on a fast-unto-death for over 20 days, fainted at the protest site. The Supreme Court has tasked Punjab authorities with ensuring his health, requiring a medical report and potential hospitalization.
The Supreme Court has ordered the Punjab Chief Secretary and the Medical Board Chairperson to monitor Dallewal's health and report back by January 2, 2025. Solicitor General Tushar Mehta suggested hospitalizing Dallewal, but Punjab's Advocate General Gurminder Singh warned against coercive measures.
Dallewal and the farmers have refused to meet the Supreme Court's committee, citing past police brutality and a preference for direct talks with the central government. Sarwan Singh Pandher, a farm leader, has called for more support at the protest sites.
A farmers' protest is when farmers gather to show they are unhappy about something. In this case, they want a law to make sure they get a fair price for their crops.
This is the area where the states of Punjab and Haryana meet in India. It's important because many farmers from these states are protesting there.
Minimum Support Price (MSP) is a guaranteed price that the government promises to pay farmers for their crops. It helps ensure farmers earn enough money for their hard work.
Jagjit Singh Dallewal is a leader of the farmers' protest. He is on a fast-unto-death, which means he is not eating to show how serious he is about the protest.
Fast-unto-death is when someone stops eating to protest and show how important their cause is. It can be very dangerous for their health.
The Supreme Court is the highest court in India. It makes important decisions about laws and can tell the government what to do.
A medical report is a document that tells about someone's health condition. The Supreme Court wants to know how Jagjit Singh Dallewal is doing health-wise.
Sarwan Singh Pandher is another person involved in the farmers' protest. He is encouraging more people to support the protest.
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