New Delhi [India], October 2: Congress leaders are calling for a nationwide caste census. Jairam Ramesh stated that the caste system has been part of India's structure for centuries and questioned if demanding a caste census is casteism. He said, "Is bringing social empowerment casteism? Is safeguarding the Constitution casteism?" Ramesh also called for a constitutional amendment to increase the reservation limit from 50%.
Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge added that the caste census is needed to bring in welfare measures and emphasized that Congress is patriotic. He criticized those who opposed the census, stating that they have worked against the country and the Constitution.
Several opposition parties, including Congress, RJD, and NCP-SCP, support the demand for a caste-based census to obtain accurate data on the population of different caste groups.
Congress is a major political party in India. It has been one of the two main parties in the country for many years.
Jairam Ramesh is a senior leader in the Congress party. He has held various important positions in the government.
Mallikarjun Kharge is another senior leader in the Congress party. He has also served in many key roles in the government.
A caste census is a survey that counts people based on their caste. Caste is a traditional social system in India that divides people into different groups.
The caste system is a way of dividing people into groups based on their birth. It has been a part of Indian society for a long time.
Casteism is discrimination or prejudice based on caste. It means treating people unfairly because of their caste.
A constitutional amendment is a change or addition to the Constitution, which is the highest law in India. It requires approval from the government.
Reservation is a system in India where a certain percentage of seats in education and jobs are set aside for people from certain castes and communities.
The 50% reservation limit means that no more than half of the seats can be reserved for certain groups. This is a rule in India.
Welfare measures are actions taken by the government to help improve the well-being of people, especially those who are poor or disadvantaged.
Patriotic means showing love and support for your country. It means being proud of your nation and wanting to help it.
Opposition parties are political parties that are not in power. They often challenge and question the actions of the ruling party.
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