In a recent development, Chinese authorities have introduced new measures that significantly restrict the cultural and religious freedoms of Tibetan children. These measures, which began on December 30, coincide with the winter school break in Tibet. The restrictions aim to limit the use of the Tibetan language and reduce participation in religious practices.
One of the key aspects of the new policy is the ban on private Tibetan-language lessons. Students across Tibet, including those in the capital city of Lhasa, are now prohibited from engaging in any extracurricular Tibetan education during the two-month winter break. Instead, the focus is on improving Mandarin skills, with lessons centered on Chinese political education and state-approved content.
In regions such as Dzoge (Zoige) and Ngaba (Aba) counties in Sichuan province, local authorities have further restricted children's involvement in religious activities. This includes a ban on wearing religious symbols and participating in religious ceremonies. Families are not allowed to take children to monasteries or involve them in any religious practices.
The new measures are part of a broader campaign to assimilate Tibetan culture into Han Chinese culture. Authorities are particularly focused on eradicating the use of the Tibetan language, viewing it as a barrier to full integration. Tibetan students are now only permitted to engage in academic activities that align with the Chinese government's curriculum, which emphasizes political indoctrination.
Reports from various Tibetan regions, including Golog (Guoluo) in Qinghai province and Kardze in Sichuan, indicate strict enforcement of these policies. Authorities are conducting random checks in residential areas and commercial establishments to ensure compliance, closely monitoring students for any involvement in unauthorized private lessons or religious activities.
These measures are seen as part of an ongoing effort by Beijing to erase Tibetan identity and further integrate Tibet into China's political and cultural framework.
Tibetans are people from Tibet, a region in China known for its unique culture and traditions, including Buddhism.
Mandarin is the official language of China. It is the most widely spoken language in the world.
Dzoge and Ngaba are regions in Tibet where Tibetan people live. These areas have their own cultural and religious practices.
Han Chinese are the largest ethnic group in China. The Chinese government often promotes Han culture and language across the country.
To assimilate means to make one group become similar to another. In this context, it means making Tibetan culture more like Han Chinese culture.
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