Anil Nautiyal, who is currently the Joint Secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs, has been appointed as the new Ambassador of India to South Sudan. The Ministry of External Affairs announced that Nautiyal will soon take over from Vishnu Kumar Sharma. South Sudan, which gained independence from Sudan in 2011, has had a strong relationship with India. The Indian Consulate in Juba was upgraded to an Embassy in 2012, and South Sudan opened its Embassy in New Delhi the same year.
South Sudan was part of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan until 1955. After two civil wars, it became an autonomous region in 2005 following a peace agreement. South Sudan gained full independence in 2011 after a referendum. India was among the first countries to recognize South Sudan's independence, with the then Vice President Hamid Ansari attending the independence celebrations.
South Sudan has been working towards peace after a civil war that began in 2013. A peace agreement was signed in 2018, and a transitional government is currently in place. This government aims to implement the peace agreement and hold elections by February 2025.
Anil Nautiyal is a person who has been chosen to represent India in another country called South Sudan. He will work there to help maintain good relations between India and South Sudan.
An ambassador is a person who represents their country in another country. They work to keep friendly relations and help with any issues between the two countries.
South Sudan is a country in Africa that became independent from another country called Sudan in 2011. It is one of the newest countries in the world.
Vishnu Kumar Sharma was the previous person who represented India in South Sudan before Anil Nautiyal. He worked as the ambassador before Anil Nautiyal took over.
An Indian Consulate is a smaller office of the Indian government in another country. It helps Indian citizens and works on building relations with that country.
An embassy is a larger office of a country's government in another country. It helps with diplomatic relations and provides services to its citizens abroad.
A transitional government is a temporary government set up to help a country move from one type of government to another. In South Sudan, it is working to bring peace and prepare for elections.
A peace agreement is a deal made between groups or countries to stop fighting and work towards peace. In South Sudan, they are working on a peace agreement to help the country become more stable.
Elections are a way for people in a country to choose their leaders. In South Sudan, they are planning to have elections by February 2025 to choose new leaders.
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