Taiwan has made significant strides in bolstering its civil defence under President Lai Ching-te. However, experts highlight the need for further measures to ensure resilience against increasing threats, especially from China. The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has shown the importance of civilian involvement in national defence, with civilians aiding military operations through humanitarian aid, cyber efforts, and communications.
Established in June, this committee aims to enhance training and expand civilian volunteer forces to improve public involvement in defence and disaster preparedness. Taiwan has initiated several measures to engage the public, including a joint civil-military air defence exercise in July and local government drills focused on wartime relief and shelter centres.
In September, President Lai reaffirmed his commitment to strengthening Taiwan's defence capabilities, emphasizing the importance of civil defence. The administration continues to improve civil defence and disaster response efforts, with training programs aimed at increasing resilience.
Despite these efforts, challenges remain. The Civil Defence Office (CDO) faces issues like low morale and insufficient training. Experts suggest focusing on basic skills like first aid and communications. Ian Murphy, a China expert, recommends expanding civil defence participation and improving recruitment through outreach campaigns.
Non-governmental organisations like Kuma Academy and Forward Alliance are actively engaging the public in civil defence. Kuma Academy has hosted disaster response drills and public education campaigns, while Forward Alliance conducted a large-scale emergency preparedness drill in Taipei.
Taiwan is an island located in East Asia, near China. It is known for its technology industry and beautiful landscapes.
Civil Defence refers to the efforts made by a country to protect its citizens from military attacks and natural disasters. It includes training people to respond to emergencies.
Lai Ching-te is a political leader in Taiwan. He is working to make Taiwan safer by improving its civil defence systems.
China is a large country near Taiwan. Sometimes, there are tensions between China and Taiwan, which can be seen as threats to Taiwan's safety.
This is a group in Taiwan that works to make sure everyone in the country is prepared for emergencies and can help defend the nation.
NGOs are Non-Governmental Organizations. They are groups that work independently from the government to help with various causes, like education and health.
These are NGOs in Taiwan that are helping people learn how to be prepared for emergencies and how to help defend their country.
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