Taiwan's Ministry of Defence (MND) recently detected military activity by China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) and Navy (PLAN) near its territory. On Saturday, five PLA aircraft and seven PLAN vessels were spotted, with three aircraft crossing the median line of the Taiwan Strait into Taiwan's southwestern Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ). The MND has been vigilant, monitoring the situation and responding as needed.
Earlier, on Friday, Taiwan observed 24 PLA aircraft and seven PLAN vessels, with 18 aircraft crossing into Taiwan's northern, southwestern, and eastern ADIZ. This activity is part of a pattern of increased Chinese maneuvers around Taiwan, raising concerns about regional stability. In response, Taiwan has initiated war-preparedness drills and is coordinating with the Coast Guard Administration for countermeasures.
The Taiwan-China issue is a longstanding geopolitical conflict focused on Taiwan's sovereignty. Taiwan, known as the Republic of China (ROC), functions as an independent state with its own government and military. However, China views Taiwan as a breakaway province under the "One China" policy, which claims there is only one China, with Beijing as its capital. This has led to decades of tension since the Chinese Civil War, when the ROC retreated to Taiwan. China aims for reunification, using various pressures to isolate Taiwan, while Taiwan maintains its independence with significant public support.
Taiwan is an island located in East Asia, near China. It has its own government and operates like an independent country, but China claims it as part of its territory.
PLA stands for the People's Liberation Army, which is the combined military forces of China, including its army, navy, and air force.
PLAN stands for the People's Liberation Army Navy, which is the naval branch of China's military forces.
ADIZ stands for Air Defense Identification Zone. It is an area where a country monitors and controls aircraft for security reasons, even if it is outside its national airspace.
The 'One China' policy is China's stance that there is only one China, and Taiwan is a part of it. This policy is a major point of disagreement between China and Taiwan.
Sovereignty means having full control and authority over a territory. In this context, it refers to Taiwan wanting to be recognized as an independent country separate from China.
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