South Korea's Democratic Party Moves to Impeach Acting President Han Duck-soo
South Korea's Political Tensions: Impeachment Motion Against Acting President Han Duck-soo
In Seoul, South Korea, the Democratic Party (DP) has decided to introduce an impeachment motion against Acting President Han Duck-soo. This decision comes after Han refused to enact two special counsel bills aimed at investigating President Yoon Suk Yeol and First Lady Kim Keon Hee. The DP's spokesperson, Rep. Yun Jong-kun, announced that the party's lawmakers unanimously agreed on this motion, which will be presented to a parliamentary session on Thursday.
According to South Korean law, an impeachment motion must be voted on within 24 to 72 hours after being reported to a plenary session. A two-thirds majority is required to impeach a president, but only a simple majority is needed for senior officials. The ruling People Power Party believes Han should be considered the president for the vote, while the DP argues he should be seen as the Prime Minister.
The DP's decision followed a Cabinet meeting led by Han that did not address the bills calling for investigations into Yoon's martial law declaration and corruption allegations against Kim Keon Hee. DP floor leader, Rep. Park Chan-dae, criticized this as a delay tactic. The DP had previously threatened impeachment unless Han signed the bills.
National Assembly Speaker Woo Won-shik criticized Han for delaying decisions on the bills and court appointments, urging bipartisan negotiations. Meanwhile, a senior official from the Prime Minister's Office expressed regret over the impeachment threat.
Earlier, President Yoon Suk Yeol was impeached by the National Assembly for attempting to impose martial law, with a vote of 204 to 85. Thousands of protesters outside the assembly celebrated the impeachment decision.
Doubts Revealed
Democratic Party
In South Korea, the Democratic Party is a major political party. It is similar to political parties in India like the Congress or BJP, which have different ideas on how the country should be run.
Impeach
Impeachment is a process where a government official is charged with doing something wrong. It's like when a teacher decides if a student should be punished for breaking school rules.
Acting President
An Acting President is someone who temporarily takes on the role of the President. It's like when a class monitor is absent, and another student takes over their duties for a while.
Han Duck-soo
Han Duck-soo is a politician in South Korea who is currently serving as the Acting President. Think of him as a temporary leader of the country.
Bills
Bills are proposals for new laws. In India, it's like when the government wants to introduce a new rule and needs approval from the parliament.
Parliament
Parliament is a place where elected representatives meet to make laws. In India, it's like the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha where MPs discuss and pass laws.
Simple majority
A simple majority means more than half of the votes. It's like if there are 10 people voting, at least 6 need to agree for a decision to be made.
Cabinet meeting
A Cabinet meeting is when top government officials gather to discuss important issues. It's like when school teachers meet to plan activities for students.
National Assembly Speaker
The National Assembly Speaker is a person who leads meetings in the parliament. In India, it's similar to the Speaker of the Lok Sabha who manages discussions among MPs.
Martial law
Martial law is when the military takes control of the government temporarily. It's like when a strict teacher takes over a class to restore order.
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