S Jaishankar Highlights Global Challenges and Solutions at BRICS Outreach Summit in Kazan
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar spoke at the BRICS Outreach Session in Kazan, Russia, emphasizing the importance of multi-polarity in a world facing uncertainties. He noted the diversification of production and consumption and the need for collaborative solutions to address complex global issues.
Addressing Inequities and Globalization
Jaishankar pointed out that while nations have progressed since colonial times, many past inequities persist in new forms. He highlighted the uneven benefits of globalization and the additional burdens placed on the Global South by the COVID-19 pandemic and conflicts, stressing the urgency of meeting Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Proposed Solutions
Jaishankar proposed strengthening independent platforms like BRICS to offer more choices and reduce reliance on dominant powers. He called for reforms in international organizations, including the UN Security Council and multilateral development banks, to better reflect current realities.
Economic and Infrastructure Development
He advocated for creating more production hubs to ensure resilient supply chains, using the COVID-19 pandemic as a reminder of this need. Jaishankar also emphasized the importance of respecting territorial integrity and sovereignty while improving global infrastructure.
Sharing Innovations and Experiences
Jaishankar highlighted India’s initiatives like the Unified Payments Interface and the International Solar Alliance as examples of sharing experiences for mutual benefit. He reiterated Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s stance that dialogue and diplomacy should resolve conflicts, with zero tolerance for terrorism.
Concerns in the Middle East
Jaishankar expressed concern over the Middle East conflict, emphasizing the need for a fair and durable two-state solution. He concluded by stating that the BRICS gathering signifies a readiness to address longstanding global challenges.
Doubts Revealed
S Jaishankar -: S Jaishankar is the External Affairs Minister of India. He is responsible for managing India’s foreign relations and representing India in international matters.
BRICS -: BRICS is a group of five major emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. They work together to promote peace, security, and development in the world.
Outreach Summit -: An Outreach Summit is a meeting where countries or groups discuss important global issues and try to find solutions together. It helps in building cooperation among different nations.
Kazan -: Kazan is a city in Russia. It is known for its rich history and cultural diversity, and it often hosts international events and meetings.
Multi-polarity -: Multi-polarity means having multiple powerful countries or groups in the world, instead of just one or two. This helps in balancing power and ensuring that no single country dominates global affairs.
Globalization -: Globalization is the process of countries becoming more connected through trade, communication, and cultural exchange. It can bring benefits like economic growth but also challenges like inequality.
COVID-19 pandemic -: The COVID-19 pandemic is a global health crisis caused by the coronavirus. It affected millions of people worldwide and led to significant changes in how we live and work.
Middle East situation -: The Middle East situation refers to the ongoing conflicts and political tensions in the Middle East region. These issues often involve disputes over land, resources, and political power.
