The geographic information system (GIS) sector in India is experiencing a major transformation, driven by urban development and advanced technologies. GIS plays a crucial role in shaping India's urban and economic landscape, positioning the country as a key player in the Asia-Pacific GIS market.
Globally, the GIS market is projected to grow from approximately USD 11 billion to USD 24.61 billion by 2034, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.71%. Developing economies like India and China are expected to be pivotal in this expansion, thanks to robust urban development and infrastructure projects, particularly smart city initiatives.
Agendra Kumar, Managing Director of Esri India, emphasized GIS's foundational role in environmental, disaster resilience, and natural resources management programs such as the National Water Mission and the National Mission for Clean Ganga. He noted that GIS helps solve social and business challenges more effectively through integration with technologies like AI, machine learning, IoT, and augmented reality.
India's GIS capabilities are integral to initiatives like the National Water Mission and disaster management projects by the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA). With advancements in technology, GIS applications have expanded into disaster resilience, agriculture, education, utilities, and telecom.
The Department of Science and Technology (DST) launched Operation Dronagiri, a pilot initiative under the National Geospatial Policy 2022, to demonstrate geospatial technologies' transformative applications in agriculture, livelihoods, logistics, and transport. Initially implemented in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Assam, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra, this project showcases GIS's role in improving citizens' quality of life and enhancing business efficiencies.
Professor Abhay Karandikar, Secretary of DST, highlighted the project's significance, comparing its potential impact to UPI in financial inclusion. To support Operation Dronagiri, DST introduced the Integrated Geospatial Data Sharing Interface (GDI), a platform for seamless data sharing and analysis, fostering innovation and collaboration among government bodies, industries, and startups.
The government projects India's geospatial economy to surpass Rs63,000 crore by 2025, growing at 12.8% annually and creating over one million jobs. The increasing adoption of GIS tools by Indian states underscores its potential as a driver of socio-economic development and public service delivery.
GIS stands for Geographic Information System. It's a technology that helps us understand and use maps and data about places on Earth. It can show us where things are and how they relate to each other.
Urban development means building and improving cities and towns. It involves creating better roads, buildings, and services for people living in those areas.
The Asia-Pacific GIS market refers to the business and technology related to GIS in countries like India, China, Japan, and others in the Asia-Pacific region. It's a big area where many people use GIS for different purposes.
The National Water Mission is an initiative by the Indian government to conserve water, minimize wastage, and ensure more equitable distribution. It uses technologies like GIS to manage water resources better.
Operation Dronagiri is a project in India that uses GIS technology to help with disaster management and resilience. It helps in planning and responding to natural disasters like floods and earthquakes.
The geospatial economy involves businesses and jobs related to technologies that map and analyze the Earth's surface. It includes GIS and other tools that help us understand and use geographic data.
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