India Urges Developed Nations to Lead Climate Change Efforts at COP29 in Baku
India Calls for Climate Leadership at COP29
Minister Kirti Vardhan Singh's Address
In Baku, Azerbaijan, during the COP29 summit, India's Minister of State for Environment, Kirti Vardhan Singh, emphasized the need for developed countries to lead in climate change mitigation. He highlighted the financial challenges faced by developing nations due to climate actions and the historical carbon emissions of developed countries.
Key Points from Singh's Speech
- Developed nations should provide more carbon space for developing countries.
- Climate finance decisions must be ambitious and clear.
- India has surpassed its 2015 climate goals and aims for 500 GW renewable energy by 2030.
- India's initiatives include the International Solar Alliance and the Global Biofuel Alliance.
Singh stressed the importance of climate justice and urged for meaningful outcomes from COP29 to support sustainable development and poverty eradication.
Doubts Revealed
COP29
COP29 is a big meeting where countries from all over the world come together to talk about how to stop climate change. It's like a big school project where everyone needs to work together to help the Earth.
Baku
Baku is the capital city of a country called Azerbaijan. It's where the COP29 meeting is happening this time.
Developed Nations
Developed nations are countries that are very rich and have lots of factories, technology, and money. Examples include the United States, Germany, and Japan.
Climate Change Mitigation
Climate change mitigation means doing things to stop or slow down the changes in the Earth's climate, like using less coal and oil and more solar and wind energy.
Carbon Space
Carbon space is like a budget for how much pollution we can put into the air. Developed countries are being asked to use less so developing countries can grow without harming the planet.
Global South
The Global South refers to countries that are not as rich and are mostly in the southern part of the world, like India, Brazil, and many African countries.
Climate Finance
Climate finance is money that is given to help countries deal with climate change. It's like giving pocket money to help buy things that are good for the environment.
Renewable Energy
Renewable energy comes from natural sources that don't run out, like the sun, wind, and water. India is using more of this kind of energy to help the planet.
Climate Justice
Climate justice means making sure that everyone, especially poorer countries, is treated fairly when dealing with climate change. It's like making sure everyone gets a fair share of a cake.
Sustainable Development
Sustainable development is about growing and building things in a way that doesn't harm the planet, so future generations can also enjoy it.
Poverty Eradication
Poverty eradication means working to make sure everyone has enough money and resources to live a good life, without being poor.
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