In Rio de Janeiro, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged G20 countries to spearhead reforms in global governance to tackle issues like poverty, inequality, and climate change. Speaking at the G20 Session on Reform of Global Governance Institutions, Guterres emphasized the need for changes in the UN Security Council, which he believes is losing its effectiveness and legitimacy.
Guterres highlighted the global governance and trust deficits, stating that worsening poverty, inequalities, and climate crises require global solutions rooted in the UN Charter. He called for the Security Council reform to be pursued with determination, as it struggles to address ongoing conflicts.
He also urged G20 nations, as the world's largest economies, to reform the international financial architecture to be more representative and fair, giving developing countries a voice. Guterres stressed the importance of mobilizing finance to close the Sustainable Development Goals financing gap and to provide debt relief for countries in need.
Guterres mentioned the upcoming Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in Spain as an opportunity to advance these reforms. The conference will be held in Seville from June 30 to July 3, 2025.
The 2024 G20 summit in Rio de Janeiro, taking place from November 18-19, is a meeting of the Group of Twenty (G20) Heads of State and Government.
Antonio Guterres is the Secretary-General of the United Nations, which is an organization that helps countries work together to solve big problems like peace and security.
The G20 is a group of 20 countries that are some of the biggest and most important in the world. They meet to discuss and solve global issues like the economy and climate change.
Global governance reforms are changes in the way countries work together to make the world a better place, like reducing poverty and fighting climate change.
The UN Security Council is a part of the United Nations that makes important decisions about keeping peace and security in the world. It has 15 members, but only 5 of them have special powers.
The international financial system is how countries use money and trade with each other. Reforms mean making changes to make it fairer for everyone, especially poorer countries.
This is a big meeting where countries talk about how to get money to help with development, like building schools and hospitals, especially in poorer countries.
Rio de Janeiro is a big city in Brazil, which is a country in South America. It's famous for its beaches and the big statue of Christ the Redeemer.
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