Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri visited China from January 26 to 27, marking significant progress in India-China relations. The visit led to the resumption of the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra from summer 2025 and an agreement to hold an early meeting of the India-China Expert Level Mechanism to discuss cooperation on trans-border rivers. The two countries also decided to resume direct air connectivity, ahead of the 75th anniversary of diplomatic ties in 2025.
During his visit, Foreign Secretary Misri met with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Liu Jianchao, Minister of the International Department of the Communist Party of China. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) announced that the meetings were part of the Foreign Secretary-Vice Foreign Minister mechanism. The discussions focused on stabilizing and rebuilding bilateral relations, as agreed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Xi Jinping.
The two sides agreed to resume the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra in 2025, with discussions on modalities to follow. They also planned an early meeting to discuss hydrological data sharing and cooperation on trans-border rivers. Additionally, measures to enhance people-to-people exchanges, including media and think-tank interactions, were discussed.
Another major development was the decision to resume direct air services between India and China. Technical authorities from both countries will meet to negotiate an updated framework for this purpose. The 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations in 2025 will be marked by various commemorative activities to enhance public diplomacy and mutual trust.
Economic and trade issues were also addressed, aiming for long-term policy transparency and predictability. During his visit, Foreign Secretary Misri met with key members of the Communist Party of China, including the Politburo and the Director of the Office of Central Commission of Foreign Affairs.
A Foreign Secretary is a senior government official who handles a country's foreign affairs. In India, this person helps manage relationships with other countries.
Vikram Misri is an Indian diplomat who has served in various important positions. He was the Foreign Secretary of India, responsible for managing India's international relations.
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is a pilgrimage to Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar in Tibet, China. It is a sacred journey for many Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains.
Trans-border river cooperation involves countries working together to manage rivers that flow across their borders. This helps in sharing water resources and preventing disputes.
Direct air connectivity means having direct flights between two places without any stops. It makes travel faster and more convenient.
The 75th anniversary of diplomatic ties marks 75 years of official relations between two countries. It is a time to celebrate and strengthen their friendship.
Economic and trade issues refer to discussions about buying and selling goods and services between countries. It helps improve business and economic growth.
Wang Yi is a Chinese politician and diplomat who has served as the Foreign Minister of China. He plays a key role in China's international relations.
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