In the border towns of Balochistan's Rakhshan and Makran divisions, Pakistan's strict restrictions on trade with Iran have caused significant turmoil. The closure of border points and limitations on transporting Iranian petroleum products and goods have led to widespread unrest and job losses. The Rakhshan and Makran Border Trade Alliance called for a shutdown in towns like Washuk, Panjgur, and Nokundi, resulting in closed markets, banks, and businesses.
For residents, cross-border trade is crucial as Balochistan's barren landscape offers few agricultural or industrial opportunities. The government's decision to halt trade three days a week and restrict oil transport has pushed families to the brink of poverty. Nokundi faces severe disruptions in essential goods transport, worsening financial losses for traders and residents. Panjgur's trade leaders warn that livelihoods spanning generations are at risk.
Mohammad Sadiq Sanjrani, a former Senate chairman and Balochistan Assembly member, criticized the government's "short-sighted policies," calling the closures an "economic death sentence" for the province. He urged the federal government to adopt modern regulatory systems instead of blanket restrictions, warning that continued economic marginalization could drive disenfranchised youth toward anti-state activities.
Protesters demand an immediate policy review and the reopening of border trade routes to ease economic distress. They stress that these closures have deepened poverty and despair in a region with a fragile economy. The ongoing protests highlight the urgent need for Islamabad to focus on Balochistan's economic stability rather than imposing policies that harm its people's livelihoods.
Balochistan is a province in Pakistan. It is known for its vast deserts and mountains, and it shares a border with Iran.
Border trade restrictions are rules that limit the buying and selling of goods between two countries. In this case, Pakistan has put rules that make it harder to trade with Iran.
Rakhshan and Makran are areas within Balochistan. They are important for trade because they are close to the border with Iran.
This is a group of people and businesses in Rakhshan and Makran who work together to support trade across the border with Iran.
A shutdown is when businesses and shops close as a form of protest. It is done to show disagreement with certain policies or decisions.
Mohammad Sadiq Sanjrani is a political leader in Pakistan. He is known for speaking out on issues affecting Balochistan.
Regulatory systems are rules and laws that help manage how businesses operate. Modern systems are updated to be more efficient and fair.
Policy reviews are when the government looks at its rules and laws to see if they need to be changed or improved.
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