China's military, the People's Liberation Army (PLA), is rapidly expanding, raising global concerns. A recent report by the US Department of Defense highlights China's significant military build-up, the largest since World War II. The PLA now has over 600 nuclear warheads and advanced hypersonic missiles, with capabilities to reach the US mainland. China's military force is the largest globally, with over 2 million active troops.
China's defense budget is estimated between USD 330-450 billion, much higher than the officially stated USD 231 billion. The PLA's advancements include new missile silos, hypersonic glide vehicles, and a growing navy with over 370 ships. The PLA Air Force is also expanding its global reach with new transport and tanker aircraft.
Despite economic challenges, China prioritizes military growth, aiming to deter US intervention, especially regarding Taiwan. Corruption remains an issue within the PLA, with several high-ranking officials removed recently. However, Xi Jinping continues to push for a world-class military, focusing on modernizing and expanding capabilities.
China's actions in the South China Sea and its military developments have drawn criticism from the US, which accuses China of aggressive behavior. In response, China claims its defense policies are peaceful and criticizes the US for exaggerating threats. The ongoing military expansion reflects Xi's determination to strengthen China's global military presence.
Xi Jinping is the leader of China. He is like the head of the country, similar to how India has a Prime Minister.
The People's Liberation Army is the name of China's military. It's like the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force combined.
The US Department of Defense is a part of the United States government that is responsible for the country's military. It's like India's Ministry of Defence.
World War II was a big war that happened a long time ago, from 1939 to 1945, involving many countries around the world.
Nuclear warheads are very powerful bombs that can cause a lot of destruction. They are used by countries to show strength and protect themselves.
Taiwan is an island near China. China considers it a part of its country, but Taiwan sees itself as separate, which causes disagreements.
Corruption is when people in power do dishonest or illegal things for personal gain. It's like cheating to get more money or power.
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