China’s First ICBM Test in 44 Years: A Big Event in the Pacific Ocean
On September 25, China launched an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) from Hainan Island into the Pacific Ocean. This was the first such test since 1980. The missile, carrying a dummy warhead, landed near French Polynesia.
China’s Explanation
China’s Ministry of National Defence (MND) described the test as a routine part of their annual training plan, stating it was in line with international law and not aimed at any country. However, this test was significant enough for China to notify countries like the USA and France in advance.
Reactions and Concerns
Sabrina Singh, a Pentagon spokeswoman, appreciated the advance notice, calling it a step towards preventing misunderstandings. The US Air Force deployed a special aircraft to collect data on the missile. Nations like New Zealand, Australia, and Japan expressed concerns and asked China for an explanation.
Technical Details
The missile, likely a DF-31AG, flew approximately 12,000 km, demonstrating China’s ability to reach the USA. Decker Eveleth, an analyst, explained that the test from Hainan allowed China to test the missile’s full range and the competence of its missile crews.
Political Implications
China’s test comes at a time of heightened tensions with neighbors like Japan and Taiwan. Taiwan condemned the test, calling it a destabilizing move. The test also aimed to reassure the Chinese people and demonstrate the credibility of the People’s Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF).
Future Implications
China’s ICBM test raises questions about future missile tests and China’s growing military capabilities. The test also highlights the ongoing competition between China and the USA in military advancements.
Doubts Revealed
ICBM -: ICBM stands for Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. It’s a very powerful missile that can travel very long distances, even from one continent to another.
Hainan Island -: Hainan Island is a large island in the southern part of China. It’s known for its beautiful beaches and tropical climate.
Pacific Ocean -: The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean in the world. It lies between Asia and Australia on one side and the Americas on the other.
Dummy warhead -: A dummy warhead is a fake or non-explosive version of a real warhead. It’s used in tests to see if the missile can reach its target without causing any real damage.
French Polynesia -: French Polynesia is a group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean. It’s a part of France, even though it’s far away from Europe.
Ministry of National Defence -: The Ministry of National Defence is a part of the government in China that is responsible for the country’s military and defense.
USA -: The USA stands for the United States of America, a large country in North America.
People’s Liberation Army Rocket Force -: The People’s Liberation Army Rocket Force is a part of China’s military that handles the country’s missiles and rockets.
