World’s Largest Maritime Heritage Complex to be Built in Lothal, Gujarat
The Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) in Lothal, Gujarat. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced that this will be the largest maritime heritage complex globally.
Project Phases and Funding
The NMHC project will be completed in two phases. The Cabinet has given in-principle approval for Phases 1B and 2. Funding will come from voluntary contributions, and construction will start once resources are secured. Phase 1B’s Lighthouse Museum will be funded by the Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships (DGLL).
Management and Development
A separate society will be formed to manage future phases, led by the Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways. Phase 1A is already underway, with over 60% completed, and is expected to finish by 2025. Phases 1A and 1B will be developed in EPC mode, while Phase 2 will use land subleasing or a public-private partnership (PPP).
Job Creation and Community Benefits
The NMHC project is expected to create around 22,000 jobs, including 15,000 direct and 7,000 indirect opportunities. It aims to benefit local communities, tourists, researchers, and various organizations.
Features of the NMHC
Phase 1A will include an NMHC museum with six galleries, featuring an Indian Navy & Coast Guard gallery. Phase 1B will add eight more galleries, a Lighthouse Museum, a Bagicha complex, and more. Phase 2 will feature Coastal State Pavilions, a maritime-themed eco-resort, and theme-based parks.
Doubts Revealed
Maritime Heritage Complex -: A Maritime Heritage Complex is a place where people can learn about the history and culture of ships, sea travel, and trade. It includes museums and exhibits about how people used to travel and trade across the seas.
Lothal -: Lothal is an ancient city in Gujarat, India, known for its historical importance as a major port city during the Indus Valley Civilization. It is famous for its dockyard and maritime activities.
Union Cabinet -: The Union Cabinet is a group of top government officials in India, led by the Prime Minister. They make important decisions about the country’s policies and projects.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi -: Narendra Modi is the current Prime Minister of India. He is the leader of the Indian government and makes important decisions for the country.
Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw -: Ashwini Vaishnaw is a government official in India who is responsible for certain departments. He announced the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex.
Phases -: Phases refer to different stages of a project. In this context, the project will be completed in two parts, with each part focusing on different aspects of the complex.
Voluntary contributions -: Voluntary contributions are donations or funds given by people or organizations willingly, without being forced. These funds will help build the Maritime Heritage Complex.
22,000 jobs -: The project aims to create 22,000 jobs, meaning it will provide work opportunities for many people, helping them earn money and support their families.
Galleries -: Galleries are rooms or spaces in a museum where exhibits are displayed. In this complex, there will be six galleries showing different aspects of maritime history.