UK Elections: Rishi Sunak vs Keir Starmer – Who Will Lead?
The United Kingdom is preparing for a general election on July 4, with more than 4,000 candidates campaigning across the country. Polls indicate that the Labour Party, led by Keir Starmer, may win, ending 15 years of Conservative rule under leaders like current Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and former PM David Cameron.
Key Issues
Major issues in the election include economic stagnation, a housing crisis, the cost of living, and immigration. The Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) reports that the past 15 years have seen the worst income growth in generations. Tom Waters from the IFS noted that income inequality has been stable, but progress on reducing absolute poverty has been slow.
Economic Plans
Labour leader Keir Starmer has announced plans to reform the National Health Service (NHS), the home-building system, the energy sector, and other key industries. His party has promised £7.4 billion in tax rises to invest in these sectors. On the other hand, the Conservatives have promised £17 billion per year in tax cuts, including a reduction in National Insurance contributions.
Housing Crisis
The UK is facing a severe housing crisis, with rising property prices and rent hikes. The Local Government Association reported an 89% increase in temporary accommodations due to a shortage of social housing over the past decade. The Conservatives have pledged to build 1.6 million new homes, while Labour aims to construct 1.5 million new homes by restoring local house-building targets.
Health and NHS
Health is a crucial issue, with 34% of Britons listing it as a top concern. The NHS has 7.6 million people on waiting lists for treatment, and the proportion of people waiting more than four hours to see a doctor has risen significantly. The Conservatives have promised to increase the NHS budget, but many believe it is too late.
Immigration
Immigration is another key issue. A YouGov poll found that 43% of Britons believe immigration has a negative impact on society. The Conservatives have pledged to crack down on irregular immigration, including the controversial ‘Rwanda Plan’ to deport undocumented people to Rwanda. Labour has promised to cut net migration figures but will scrap the Rwanda plan if they win.
Foreign Policy
Both parties support Ukraine in its conflict with Russia. The UK has pledged £12.5 billion in support, including £7.6 billion in military assistance. Labour has promised to work with Ukraine to isolate Russia diplomatically and boost Ukraine’s industrial production.
Public Sentiment
Polls suggest that the Conservatives could secure their lowest share of seats in Parliament in a century. Many voters feel the Conservative party has left Britain in a worse state than before it came to power. The upcoming election will determine whether the UK continues under Conservative leadership or shifts to Labour’s vision for the future.
