S Jaishankar Highlights BRICS Role in Global Change at 16th Summit in Russia
In Kazan, Russia, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar spoke at the 16th BRICS Summit, emphasizing the progress of nations that have gained independence from colonial rule. He noted their rapid development and socio-economic advancements, stating that BRICS symbolizes the changing global order.
Key Points from Jaishankar’s Address
Jaishankar highlighted the diversification of production and consumption, leading to new capabilities and talent. He stressed the importance of strengthening independent platforms like BRICS to create a more equitable global order, especially for the Global South.
Reforming Global Institutions
He called for reforms in the United Nations Security Council and multilateral development banks, noting their outdated procedures. Jaishankar praised India’s efforts during its G20 Presidency and Brazil’s continuation of these initiatives.
Democratizing the Global Economy
Jaishankar urged for more production hubs to create resilient supply chains, a lesson from the Covid pandemic. He also emphasized correcting colonial-era infrastructure distortions to enhance global connectivity.
Sharing Indian Initiatives
He cited Indian initiatives like the Unified Payments Interface and Gati Shakti infrastructure as examples of sharing experiences. He also mentioned international alliances like the International Solar Alliance and the Global Biofuel Alliance.
Jaishankar accompanied Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the summit, hosted by Russian President Vladimir Putin. The BRICS leaders discussed multilateralism, counter-terrorism, economic growth, sustainable development, and the Global South’s concerns. They welcomed 13 new BRICS partner countries.
Doubts Revealed
S Jaishankar -: S Jaishankar is India’s External Affairs Minister, which means he is responsible for managing India’s relationships with other countries.
BRICS -: BRICS is a group of five major countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. They work together to discuss and solve global issues.
16th BRICS Summit -: The 16th BRICS Summit is a meeting where leaders from the BRICS countries come together to talk about important global topics. This time, it was held in Kazan, Russia.
Post-colonial rule -: Post-colonial rule refers to the time after countries gained independence from being controlled by other countries. Many countries, including India, were once colonies.
Global order -: Global order is how countries are organized and interact with each other in the world. It includes rules and systems that help maintain peace and cooperation.
UN Security Council -: The UN Security Council is a part of the United Nations that makes important decisions about maintaining peace and security in the world.
Democratizing the global economy -: Democratizing the global economy means making sure that all countries have a fair chance to participate and benefit from the world’s economic activities.
Resilient supply chains -: Resilient supply chains are strong and flexible systems that ensure goods and services can be delivered even during disruptions, like natural disasters or pandemics.
Russian President Vladimir Putin -: Vladimir Putin is the President of Russia, which means he is the leader of the country and represents Russia in international matters.
BRICS partner countries -: BRICS partner countries are other nations that work with the BRICS group to achieve common goals and address global challenges.