Punjab Government Sets New Rules for Firecrackers During Festivals
The Punjab Government has introduced new regulations for the sale and use of firecrackers during festive seasons like Diwali, Gurpurab, Christmas, and New Year’s Eve. These measures aim to protect the health of residents, especially vulnerable groups such as the elderly.
Health Concerns and Legal Compliance
An official spokesperson stated that firecrackers can negatively affect the respiratory health of vulnerable groups, including the elderly. The regulations align with orders from the Supreme Court of India and the National Green Tribunal, which have mandated state compliance regarding firecracker usage.
Regulations and Restrictions
The Punjab Government has enforced these regulations under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. A statewide ban is in place on the manufacture, stockpiling, distribution, sale, and use of joined firecrackers, known as series crackers or laris. Only “green crackers,” free from harmful substances like barium, mercury, and lead, are allowed. Sales are restricted to licensed traders, and storing or selling firecrackers that exceed permissible noise levels is prohibited.
Permitted Time Windows
Specific time windows have been established for firecracker use during festivals. On Diwali (October 31, 2024), firecrackers are allowed from 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM. For Gurpurab (November 15, 2024), the times are 4:00 AM to 5:00 AM and 9:00 PM to 10:00 PM. On Christmas Eve (December 25-26, 2024) and New Year’s Eve (December 31, 2024 – January 1, 2025), firecrackers can be used from 11:55 PM to 12:30 AM.
Online Sales and Public Awareness
E-commerce platforms like Flipkart and Amazon are prohibited from accepting orders or facilitating sales of firecrackers within Punjab. Deputy Commissioners are tasked with conducting public awareness campaigns about the harmful effects of firecrackers. Law enforcement agencies will ensure that the sale and use of permitted green firecrackers occur only during designated times and at approved locations.
Doubts Revealed
Punjab Government -: The Punjab Government is the governing body of the state of Punjab in India. It makes rules and decisions for the people living in Punjab.
Firecrackers -: Firecrackers are small explosive devices used for celebrations, especially during festivals like Diwali. They make loud noises and bright lights when ignited.
Diwali -: Diwali is a major Hindu festival celebrated in India, known as the Festival of Lights. People light lamps, burst firecrackers, and celebrate with family and friends.
Gurpurab -: Gurpurab is a Sikh festival that celebrates the birth anniversaries of the Sikh Gurus. It is marked by prayers, processions, and community meals.
Green crackers -: Green crackers are a type of firecracker that cause less pollution and are considered more environmentally friendly. They produce less smoke and noise compared to traditional firecrackers.
Licensed traders -: Licensed traders are people or businesses that have official permission from the government to sell certain products, like green crackers in this case.
Flipkart and Amazon -: Flipkart and Amazon are popular online shopping platforms in India where people can buy a wide range of products, including electronics, clothes, and more.
Public awareness campaigns -: Public awareness campaigns are efforts by the government or organizations to inform people about important issues, like the new firecracker rules, to ensure everyone knows and follows them.