Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Poland PM Donald Tusk Strengthen Ties and Promote Global Peace

During an official visit to Poland, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk affirmed their mutual commitment to upholding peace and rules-based international order. Both leaders agreed to strengthen collaboration within multilateral forums to advocate for the respect of international norms and to work together in promoting a stable and secure global environment.

The historic visit came as both nations celebrated the 70th anniversary of their diplomatic relations. The two Prime Ministers expressed their commitment to peace and rules-based international order with the UN Charter at its core and agreed that cooperation in the sphere of security in its multiple dimensions is vital during serious conflicts and tensions in various regions of the world.

They decided to enhance collaboration at multilateral forums to promote respect for rules-based international order and maintain global peace, stability, and security. The two leaders also expressed their deepest concern over the war raging in Ukraine, including its terrible and tragic humanitarian consequences. They reiterated the need for a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in line with international law, consistent with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, including respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Both Prime Ministers also noted the negative impacts of the war in Ukraine concerning global food and energy security, especially for the Global South. They shared the view that the use, or threat of use, of nuclear weapons is unacceptable and underscored the importance of upholding international law. They reiterated that all states must refrain from the threat of or use of force against the territorial integrity and sovereignty or political independence of any state.

The two leaders also reiterated their unequivocal condemnation of terrorism in all its forms and manifestations and emphasized that no country should provide a safe haven to those who finance, plan, support, or commit terrorist acts. Both countries stressed the need for firm implementation of relevant resolutions of the UN Security Council, the UN General Assembly, as well as the implementation of the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy. They also reaffirmed the early adoption of the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism (CCIT).

The two sides reinforced their commitment to a free, open, and rules-based Indo-Pacific following the international law of the sea as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and with full respect for the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and freedom of navigation to the benefit of maritime security and international peace and stability.

Recognizing their long-standing ties, the two leaders decided to elevate India-Poland bilateral relations to the level of a ‘Strategic Partnership.’ To implement the Strategic Partnership, both sides agreed to a five-year Joint Action Plan for 2024-2028. The leaders agreed to further intensify bilateral economic relations, stimulate trade and investment, and explore new mutually beneficial areas of cooperation. They agreed to fully utilize the Joint Commission for Economic Cooperation and make efforts to balance bilateral trade and expand the trade basket.

Both leaders acknowledged the growing importance of expanding economic cooperation in sectors such as technology, agriculture, connectivity, mining, energy, and environment. They agreed to bolster bilateral cooperation in digitalization, including cybersecurity, to enhance stability and trust between the two countries. The Prime Ministers emphasized the importance of connectivity between the two countries and their respective regions. They welcomed the commencement of direct flight connections between the two countries and stressed the need for a further increase of direct flight connections to new destinations in both countries.

Both sides underlined the importance of strengthening maritime cooperation and the patency of infrastructure corridors. The two leaders underscored that as the world’s two largest democracies, the EU and India have a common interest in ensuring security, prosperity, and sustainable development in a multi-polar world. They reaffirmed their commitment to deepen the India-EU Strategic Partnership, which would not only benefit both sides but also have a far-reaching positive impact globally.

Both sides recognized the need to strengthen and deepen cooperation in the defense sector. They agreed to fully utilize existing bilateral mechanisms, including the Joint Working Group for Defence Cooperation. Recognizing the significant challenges posed by climate change, both leaders agreed on the importance of cooperation in climate action initiatives. The Indian side encouraged the Polish side to consider Poland’s memberships of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) and the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI).

Appreciating the role of parliamentary contacts, the leaders agreed that expanding exchanges and cooperation between their legislatures would significantly deepen bilateral ties and mutual understanding. The Prime Ministers noted the longstanding special people-to-people ties and agreed to strengthen these further. They also agreed to expand cooperation in the areas of culture, education, science, research, and health. They welcomed efforts to promote and encourage additional steps to establish future-oriented partnerships between academic institutions.

The leaders acknowledged the role of tourism in driving economic and business opportunities and enhancing understanding between the people of both countries.