Polio Cases Rise in Pakistan
In Pakistan, two new polio cases have been reported, increasing the total number of cases to 39 this year. These cases were identified in the Sanghar and Mirpur Khas districts of Sindh province, confirmed by Pakistan’s National Reference Lab of National Institutes of Health.
Recent Surge in Balochistan
On Friday, three new polio cases were reported in Balochistan, bringing the province’s total to 20 cases this year. The affected children, aged nine months, 18 months, and five years, are from the districts of Chaman, Pishin, and Nushki, respectively, and have been left disabled by the disease.
Nationwide Concerns
The recent increase in polio cases has raised concerns about the ongoing efforts to eradicate the disease in Pakistan. Quetta city has reported three polio cases, with 37 sewerage samples testing positive for the virus. In total, 11 polio cases and 65 positive sewerage samples have been reported from the Quetta block.
Polio Cases Across Pakistan
As of now, Balochistan is the most affected region with 20 cases. Sindh has reported 10 cases, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has four, and Islamabad and Punjab have each reported one case.
Doubts Revealed
Polio -: Polio is a disease caused by a virus that can make people very sick. It can lead to paralysis, which means it can make it hard or impossible for someone to move parts of their body.
Sindh -: Sindh is a province in Pakistan. It’s like a big area or state, similar to how India has states like Maharashtra or Tamil Nadu.
Balochistan -: Balochistan is another province in Pakistan. It’s known for its large size and is one of the four provinces in the country.
Chaman, Pishin, Nushki -: These are places or districts in the province of Balochistan, Pakistan. They are like towns or cities where people live.
Quetta -: Quetta is the capital city of Balochistan province in Pakistan. It’s an important city in the region.
Sewerage samples -: Sewerage samples are small amounts of water taken from the sewage system to test for diseases. It’s a way to check if the virus is present in the environment.
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa -: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is another province in Pakistan. It’s located in the northwestern part of the country.
Islamabad -: Islamabad is the capital city of Pakistan. It’s like New Delhi is the capital of India.
Punjab -: Punjab is a province in Pakistan, not to be confused with the Indian state of Punjab. It’s one of the most populous regions in Pakistan.
Eradicating polio -: Eradicating polio means trying to completely get rid of the disease so that no one gets sick from it anymore. It’s like when you clean your room so well that there’s no dust left.
