Government Efforts to Promote Hindi in India
Initiatives by the Central Government
Minister of State for Home Affairs, Nityanand Rai, shared in a written reply to the Lok Sabha that the central government has taken several steps to promote the use of Hindi, the official language of the Union Government, in various Ministries, Departments, and educational institutions.
Training and Technical Tools
The government has conducted training for Hindi Language or Translation and the usage of computers for personnel in various Ministries, Departments, and Government Institutions. Technical tools have also been developed and implemented.
Committees and Monitoring
Several committees, including the Central Hindi Committee, Parliamentary Official Language Committee, Hindi Advisory Committees, and Town Official Language Implementation Committees, have been formed to promote and monitor the use of Hindi. The progressive use of Hindi is also monitored through eight regional implementation offices of the Official Language Department.
Ministry of Education’s Role
The Ministry of Education is committed to ensuring compliance with the Official Languages Act, 1963, and Official Languages Rules in all its Institutions, commissions, Universities, Boards, Organizations, and Committees.
Incentive Schemes
Incentive schemes such as Rajbhasha Kirti, Rajbhasha Gaurav, and Regional Official Language Award Schemes by the Department of Official Language are in place to speed up the implementation of Hindi as the official language.
Constitutional Provisions
According to the Indian Constitution, Hindi is the official language of the Union Government. The Official Languages Act, 1963, and Official Languages Rules, 1976 (amended in 1987, 2007, and 2011) have been enacted to promote and implement Hindi. The Government is committed to following these constitutional provisions.
Doubts Revealed
Nityanand Rai -: Nityanand Rai is a politician in India who works as the Minister of State for Home Affairs. He helps with important decisions about the country’s safety and internal matters.
Lok Sabha -: Lok Sabha is one of the two houses of India’s Parliament. It’s where elected representatives discuss and make laws for the country.
Official Languages Act, 1963 -: The Official Languages Act, 1963 is a law in India that says Hindi and English are the official languages for the central government. It helps in making sure that government work can be done in both languages.
Rajbhasha Kirti -: Rajbhasha Kirti is an award given by the Indian government to offices and people who do a great job using Hindi in their work.
Rajbhasha Gaurav -: Rajbhasha Gaurav is another award given by the Indian government to encourage and honor the use of Hindi in official work.