New Criminal Laws Explained at ‘Vartalap’ Workshop in Shimla
On June 26, the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting organized a workshop called ‘Vartalap’ in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. The event aimed to help the media understand three new criminal laws: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, which will take effect on July 1, 2024.
Key Highlights
The Chief Guest, Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) Abhishek Trivedi, explained that all cases registered from midnight on July 1, 2024, will follow the new laws. He mentioned that extensive training is being provided to officials at all levels, including judicial, forensic, and prison officers.
Technological Advancements
ADGP Trivedi highlighted that the new laws emphasize technology, such as e-FIRs and mobile applications. Any seizure will now require videography. He also introduced a free app called Sankalan, developed by the National Crime Records Bureau, to help people understand the changes in the laws.
Public Awareness
Trivedi stressed the importance of public awareness, noting that everyone should learn about the new laws and spread the word. He mentioned that the Bureau of Police Research and Development has made educational videos available.
Details of the New Laws
| Law | Changes |
|---|---|
| Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita | 358 sections, 20 new crimes, increased fines and sentences, community service penalties |
| Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita | 531 sections, 177 changes, new provisions, audio-video requirements |
| Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam | 170 provisions, 24 changes, new sub-provisions |
Trivedi concluded that the new laws will make the criminal justice system more transparent, strong, and effective.
