India to Replace Steel LPG Cylinders with New Fibre-Based Composite Cylinders
The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has announced a gradual shift from traditional steel LPG cylinders to new-age fibre-based composite cylinders. This announcement was made by Suresh Gopi, Minister of State in the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha.
As of July 1, 32.68 crore active domestic LPG consumers are being served by public sector Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs). To ensure a steady supply of refills and accommodate new LPG connections, OMCs have over 50 crore cylinders in circulation, most of which are steel cylinders. To meet the needs of replacement and future demand, OMCs regularly review their inventories and issue tenders for the procurement of new cylinders.
Composite cylinders, a recent introduction by PSU OMCs, are gradually being introduced into the market. These innovative cylinders feature a three-layered construction: an inner liner made of blow-moulded High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), a composite layer of polymer-wrapped fibreglass, and an outer jacket of HDPE. While these composite cylinders are more expensive than the traditional steel ones, they offer several advantages–they are significantly lighter, rust-free, translucent, and notably safer.
OMCs procure these composite cylinders through a competitive bidding process from manufacturers who meet the tender requirements. Currently, there is no proposal for OMCs to set up their manufacturing facilities for these cylinders in India.
To promote the adoption of composite cylinders, OMCs have launched various awareness campaigns. These include generating consumer awareness through the display of banners and standees, distributing pamphlets during home deliveries, and other marketing initiatives. These efforts are designed to educate consumers about the benefits of composite cylinders and to encourage their usage.
Doubts Revealed
LPG -: LPG stands for Liquefied Petroleum Gas. It is a type of gas used for cooking and heating in homes.
fibre-based composite cylinders -: These are new types of gas cylinders made from strong, lightweight materials. They are safer and easier to carry than the old steel ones.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas -: This is a part of the Indian government that looks after the production and use of oil and gas in the country.
Suresh Gopi -: Suresh Gopi is a Minister of State in India. He helps in making decisions and policies for the country.
Rajya Sabha -: Rajya Sabha is one of the two houses of the Parliament of India. It helps in making laws for the country.
Public sector Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) -: These are government-owned companies in India that sell oil and gas products to people. They are helping to tell people about the new gas cylinders.
