On November 5, China closely observed the US elections, maintaining a neutral stance on the preferred candidate. The relationship between China and the US has been tense, with past conflicts during Trump's presidency, including a trade war and accusations of unfair practices. Trump's approach involved strategic alliances, while Biden focused on multilateral coalitions like AUKUS and the Quad.
Experts like Sourabh Gupta and Derek Grossman have differing views on which administration would be more favorable for China. Gupta suggests a Harris presidency might be less disruptive, while Grossman believes Trump could offer strategic opportunities despite his unpredictability.
China is wary of US strategies that aim to isolate it economically and diplomatically. The US, under both Trump and Biden, has sought to counter China's influence and maintain a technological edge. Trump's potential return could bring unpredictability, affecting alliances and regional stability.
Regarding Taiwan, Trump's stance has been inconsistent, while Biden has pledged military support. Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te remains optimistic about US-Taiwan relations. However, Trump's transactional politics could lead to challenges for Beijing.
China's leaders, including Xi Jinping, have set clear red lines for US relations, emphasizing issues like Taiwan and human rights. The future of China-US relations remains uncertain, with strategic competition likely to continue regardless of the US leadership.
US Elections are when people in the United States vote to choose their leaders, like the President. It's similar to how we have elections in India to choose our Prime Minister.
Donald Trump was the President of the United States from 2017 to 2021. He is known for his strong opinions and actions, especially regarding other countries like China.
Joe Biden is the current President of the United States, elected in 2020. He is from a different political party than Trump and has different ideas about how to run the country.
Neutrality means not taking sides or showing preference for one option over another. In this context, China did not openly support either Trump or Biden during the US elections.
Tense relations mean that the countries are not getting along well. There might be disagreements or conflicts, like between China and the US during Trump's presidency.
Red lines are boundaries or limits that should not be crossed. China has set these in its relations with the US, especially on important issues like Taiwan and human rights.
Taiwan is an island near China that China considers part of its territory, but it has its own government. This is a sensitive issue in China-US relations.
Human rights are basic rights and freedoms that all people should have, like the right to speak freely and live safely. Sometimes countries disagree on how these rights are respected.
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